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===== Pengantar =====

===== I. Permulaan =====



==== 1. Pengenalan ====
=== 1.1  Ringkasan ===
=== 1.2  Selamat datang di FreeBSD! ===
=== 1.3  Mengenai Proyek FreeBSD ===


==== 2. Instalasi FreeBSD ====

        2.1 Sinopsis
        2.2 Kebutuhuan Hardware
        2.3 Pre-installation Tasks
        2.4 Memulai Instalasi
        2.5 Pengenalan Sysinstall
        2.6 Allocating Disk Space
        2.7 Memilih Apa Yang Ingin di-Install
        2.8 Memilih Media Instalasi
        2.9 Melakukan Instalasi
        2.10 Pasca Instalasi
        2.11 Pemecahan Masalah
        2.12 Panduan Instalasi Mahir
        2.13 Menyiapkan Media Instalasi Sendiri


==== 3. UNIX Basics ====

        3.1 Synop
        3.2 Virtual Consoles and Terminals
        3.3 Permissions
        3.4 Directory Structure
        3.5 Disk Organization
        3.6 Mounting and Unmounting File Systems
        3.7 Processes
        3.8 Daemons, Signals, and Killing Processes
        3.9 Shells
        3.10 Text Editors
        3.11 Devices and Device Nodes
        3.12 Binary Formats
        3.13 For More Information


==== 4. Installing Applications: Packages and Ports ====

        4.1 Synopsis
        4.2 Overview of Software Installation
        4.3 Finding Your Application
        4.4 Using the Packages System
        4.5 Using the Ports Collection
        4.6 Post-installation Activities
        4.7 Dealing with Broken Ports

==== 5 The X Window System ====

        5.1 Synopsis
        5.2 Understanding X
        5.3 Installing X11
        5.4 X11 Configuration
        5.5 Using Fonts in X11
        5.6 The X Display Manager
        5.7 Desktop Environments


===== II. Common Tasks =====

==== 6 Desktop Applications ====


        6.1 Synopsis
        6.2 Browsers
        6.3 Productivity
        6.4 Document Viewers
        6.5 Finance
        6.6 Summary

==== 7 Multimedia ====

        7.1 Synopsis
        7.2 Setting Up the Sound Card
        7.3 MP3 Audio
        7.4 Video Playback
        7.5 Setting Up TV Cards
        7.6 Image Scanners

==== 8 Configuring the FreeBSD Kernel ====

        8.1 Synopsis
        8.2 Why Build a Custom Kernel?
        8.3 Finding the System Hardware
        8.4 Building and Installing a Custom Kernel
        8.5 The Configuration File
        8.6 If Something Goes Wrong

==== 9 Printing ====

        9.1 Synopsis
        9.2 Introduction
        9.3 Basic Setup
        9.4 Advanced Printer Setup
        9.5 Using Printers
        9.6 Alternatives to the Standard Spooler
        9.7 Troubleshooting

==== 10 Linux Binary Compatibility ====

        10.1 Synopsis
        10.2 Installation
        10.3 Installing Mathematica®
        10.4 Installing Maple™
        10.5 Installing MATLAB®
        10.6 Installing Oracle®
        10.7 Installing SAP® R/3®
        10.8 Advanced Topics

===== III. System Administration =====



==== 11 Configuration and Tuning ====

        11.1 Synopsis
        11.2 Initial Configuration
        11.3 Core Configuration
        11.4 Application Configuration
        11.5 Starting Services
        11.6 Configuring the cron Utility
        11.7 Using rc under FreeBSD
        11.8 Setting Up Network Interface Cards
        11.9 Virtual Hosts
        11.10 Configuration Files
        11.11 Tuning with sysctl
        11.12 Tuning Disks
        11.13 Tuning Kernel Limits
        11.14 Adding Swap Space
        11.15 Power and Resource Management
        11.16 Using and Debugging FreeBSD ACPI

==== 12 The FreeBSD Booting Process ====

        12.1 Synopsis
        12.2 The Booting Problem
        12.3 The Boot Manager and Boot Stages
        12.4 Kernel Interaction During Boot
        12.5 Device Hints
        12.6 Init: Process Control Initialization
        12.7 Shutdown Sequence

==== 13 Users and Basic Account Management ====

        13.1 Synopsis
        13.2 Introduction
        13.3 The Superuser Account
        13.4 System Accounts
        13.5 User Accounts
        13.6 Modifying Accounts
        13.7 Limiting Users
        13.8 Groups

==== 14 Security ====

        14.1 Synopsis
        14.2 Introduction
        14.3 Securing FreeBSD
        14.4 DES, Blowfish, MD5, and Crypt
        14.5 One-time Passwords
        14.6 TCP Wrappers
        14.7 KerberosIV
        14.8 Kerberos5
        14.9 OpenSSL
        14.10 VPN over IPsec
        14.11 OpenSSH
        14.12 File System Access Control Lists
        14.13 Monitoring Third Party Security Issues
        14.14 FreeBSD Security Advisories
        14.15 Process Accounting

==== 15 Jails ====


        15.1 Synopsis
        15.2 Terms Related to Jails
        15.3 Introduction
        15.4 Creating and Controlling Jails
        15.5 Fine Tuning and Administration
        15.6 Application of Jails

==== 16 Mandatory Access Control ====

        16.1 Synopsis
        16.2 Key Terms in this Chapter
        16.3 Explanation of MAC
        16.4 Understanding MAC Labels
        16.5 Planning the Security Configuration
        16.6 Module Configuration
        16.7 The MAC bsdextended Module
        16.8 The MAC ifoff Module
        16.9 The MAC portacl Module
        16.10 The MAC partition Module
        16.11 The MAC Multi-Level Security Module
        16.12 The MAC Biba Module
        16.13 The MAC LOMAC Module
        16.14 Nagios in a MAC Jail
        16.15 User Lock Down
        16.16 Troubleshooting the MAC Framework

==== 17 Security Event Auditing ====

        17.1 Synopsis
        17.2 Key Terms in this Chapter
        17.3 Installing Audit Support
        17.4 Audit Configuration
        17.5 Administering the Audit Subsystem

==== 18 Storage ====

        18.1 Synopsis
        18.2 Device Names
        18.3 Adding Disks
        18.4 RAID
        18.5 USB Storage Devices
        18.6 Creating and Using Optical Media (CDs)
        18.7 Creating and Using Optical Media (DVDs)
        18.8 Creating and Using Floppy Disks
        18.9 Creating and Using Data Tapes
        18.10 Backups to Floppies
        18.11 Backup Strategies
        18.12 Backup Basics
        18.13 Network, Memory, and File-Backed File Systems
        18.14 File System Snapshots
        18.15 File System Quotas
        18.16 Encrypting Disk Partitions
        18.17 Encrypting Swap Space

==== 19 GEOM: Modular Disk Transformation Framework ====


        19.1 Synopsis
        19.2 GEOM Introduction
        19.3 RAID0 - Striping
        19.4 RAID1 - Mirroring
        19.5 GEOM Gate Network Devices
        19.6 Labeling Disk Devices
        19.7 UFS Journaling Through GEOM

==== 20 The Vinum Volume Manager ====


        20.1 Synopsis
        20.2 Disks Are Too Small
        20.3 Access Bottlenecks
        20.4 Data Integrity
        20.5 Vinum Objects
        20.6 Some Examples
        20.7 Object Naming
        20.8 Configuring Vinum
        20.9 Using Vinum for the Root Filesystem

==== 21 Virtualization ====


        21.1 Synopsis
        21.2 FreeBSD as a Guest OS
        21.3 FreeBSD as a Host OS

==== 22 Localization - I18N/L10N Usage and Setup ====

        22.1 Synopsis
        22.2 The Basics
        22.3 Using Localization
        22.4 Compiling I18N Programs
        22.5 Localizing FreeBSD to Specific Languages

==== 23 The Cutting Edge ====

        23.1 Synopsis
        23.2 FreeBSD-CURRENT vs. FreeBSD-STABLE
        23.3 Synchronizing Your Source
        23.4 Rebuilding “world”
        23.5 Tracking for Multiple Machines


===== IV. Network Communication =====

==== 24 Serial Communications ====


        24.1 Synopsis
        24.2 Introduction
        24.3 Terminals
        24.4 Dial-in Service
        24.5 Dial-out Service
        24.6 Setting Up the Serial Console

==== 25 PPP and SLIP ====


        25.1 Synopsis
        25.2 Using User PPP
        25.3 Using Kernel PPP
        25.4 Troubleshooting PPP Connections
        25.5 Using PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
        25.6 Using PPP over ATM (PPPoA)
        25.7 Using SLIP

==== 26 Electronic Mail ====


        26.1 Synopsis
        26.2 Using Electronic Mail
        26.3 sendmail Configuration
        26.4 Changing Your Mail Transfer Agent
        26.5 Troubleshooting
        26.6 Advanced Topics
        26.7 SMTP with UUCP
        26.8 Setting Up to Send Only
        26.9 Using Mail with a Dialup Connection
        26.10 SMTP Authentication
        26.11 Mail User Agents
        26.12 Using fetchmail
        26.13 Using procmail

==== 27 Network Servers ====

        27.1 Synopsis
        27.2 The inetd “Super-Server”
        27.3 Network File System (NFS)
        27.4 Network Information System (NIS/YP)
        27.5 Automatic Network Configuration (DHCP)
        27.6 Domain Name System (DNS)
        27.7 Apache HTTP Server
        27.8 File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
        27.9 File and Print Services for Microsoft® Windows® clients (Samba)
        27.10 Clock Synchronization with NTP

==== 28 Firewalls ====


        28.1 Introduction
        28.2 Firewall Concepts
        28.3 Firewall Packages
        28.4 The OpenBSD Packet Filter (PF) and ALTQ
        28.5 The IPFILTER (IPF) Firewall
        28.6 IPFW

==== 29 Advanced Networking ====

        29.1 Synopsis
        29.2 Gateways and Routes
        29.3 Wireless Networking
        29.4 Bluetooth
        29.5 Bridging
        29.6 Link Aggregation and Failover
        29.7 Diskless Operation
        29.8 ISDN
        29.9 Network Address Translation
        29.10 Parallel Line IP (PLIP)
        29.11 IPv6
        29.12 Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
        29.13 Common Access Redundancy Protocol (CARP)


===== V. Appendices =====


==== A. Obtaining FreeBSD ====

        A.1 CDROM and DVD Publishers
        A.2 FTP Sites
        A.3 Anonymous CVS
        A.4 Using CTM
        A.5 Using CVSup
        A.6 Using Portsnap
        A.7 CVS Tags
        A.8 AFS Sites
        A.9 rsync Sites

==== B. Bibliography ====

        B.1 Books & Magazines Specific to FreeBSD
        B.2 Users' Guides
        B.3 Administrators' Guides
        B.4 Programmers' Guides
        B.5 Operating System Internals
        B.6 Security Reference
        B.7 Hardware Reference
        B.8 UNIX® History
        B.9 Magazines and Journals

==== C. Resources on the Internet ====


        C.1 Mailing Lists
        C.2 Usenet Newsgroups
        C.3 World Wide Web Servers
        C.4 Email Addresses
        C.5 Shell Accounts

==== D. PGP Keys ====

        D.1 Officers
        D.2 Core Team Members
        D.3 Developers

===== FreeBSD Glossary =====

===== Index =====

===== Colophon =====



erwer

===== List of Figures =====
<code>
2-1. FreeBSD Boot Loader Menu
2-2. Typical Device Probe Results
2-3. Selecting Country Menu
2-4. Select Sysinstall Exit
2-5. Selecting Usage from Sysinstall Main Menu
2-6. Selecting Documentation Menu
2-7. Sysinstall Documentation Menu
2-8. Sysinstall Main Menu
2-9. Sysinstall Keymap Menu
2-10. Sysinstall Main Menu
2-11. Sysinstall Options
2-12. Begin Standard Installation
2-13. Select Drive for FDisk
2-14. Typical Fdisk Partitions before Editing
2-15. Fdisk Partition Using Entire Disk
2-16. Sysinstall Boot Manager Menu
2-17. Exit Select Drive
2-18. Sysinstall Disklabel Editor
2-19. Sysinstall Disklabel Editor with Auto Defaults
2-20. Free Space for Root Partition
2-21. Edit Root Partition Size
2-22. Choose the Root Partition Type
2-23. Choose the Root Mount Point
2-24. Sysinstall Disklabel Editor
2-25. Choose Distributions
2-26. Confirm Distributions
2-27. Choose Installation Media
2-28. Selecting an Ethernet Device
2-29. Set Network Configuration for ed0
2-30. Editing inetd.conf
2-31. Default Anonymous FTP Configuration
2-32. Edit the FTP Welcome Message
2-33. Editing exports
2-34. System Console Configuration Options
2-35. Screen Saver Options
2-36. Screen Saver Timeout
2-37. System Console Configuration Exit
2-38. Select Your Region
2-39. Select Your Country
2-40. Select Your Time Zone
2-41. Select Mouse Protocol Type
2-42. Set Mouse Protocol
2-43. Configure Mouse Port
2-44. Setting the Mouse Port
2-45. Enable the Mouse Daemon
2-46. Test the Mouse Daemon
2-47. Select Package Category
2-48. Select Packages
2-49. Install Packages
2-50. Confirm Package Installation
2-51. Select User
2-52. Add User Information
2-53. Exit User and Group Management
2-54. Exit Install
2-55. Network Configuration Upper-level
2-56. Select a default MTA
2-57. Ntpdate Configuration
2-58. Network Configuration Lower-level
20-1. Concatenated Organization
20-2. Striped Organization
20-3. RAID-5 Organization
20-4. A Simple Vinum Volume
20-5. A Mirrored Vinum Volume
20-6. A Striped Vinum Volume
20-7. A Mirrored, Striped Vinum Volume
</code>


===== List of Examples =====

<code>
2-1. Using an Existing Partition Unchanged
2-2. Shrinking an Existing Partition
3-1. Sample Disk, Slice, and Partition Names
3-2. Conceptual Model of a Disk
4-1. Downloading a Package Manually and Installing It Locally
11-1. Creating a Swapfile on FreeBSD
12-1. boot0 Screenshot
12-2. boot2 Screenshot
12-3. An Insecure Console in /etc/ttys
13-1. Adding a user on FreeBSD
13-2. rmuser Interactive Account Removal
13-3. Interactive chpass by Superuser
13-4. Interactive chpass by Normal User
13-5. Changing Your Password
13-6. Changing Another User's Password as the Superuser
13-7. Adding a Group Using pw(8)
13-8. Adding Somebody to a Group Using pw(8)
13-9. Using id(1) to Determine Group Membership
14-1. Using SSH to Create a Secure Tunnel for SMTP
18-1. Using dump over ssh
18-2. Using dump over ssh with RSH set
18-3. A Script for Creating a Bootable Floppy
18-4. Using mdconfig to Mount an Existing File System Image
18-5. Creating a New File-Backed Disk with mdconfig
18-6. Configure and Mount a File-Backed Disk with mdmfs
18-7. Creating a New Memory-Based Disk with mdconfig
18-8. Creating a New Memory-Based Disk with mdmfs
24-1. Adding Terminal Entries to /etc/ttys
26-1. Configuring the sendmail Access Database
26-2. Mail Aliases
26-3. Example Virtual Domain Mail Map
27-1. Reloading the inetd configuration file
27-2. Mounting an Export with amd
27-3. Installing Django with Apache2, mod_python3, and PostgreSQL
27-4. Apache Configuration for Django/mod_python
29-1. LACP aggregation with a Cisco switch
29-2. Failover mode
29-3. Branch Office or Home Network
29-4. Head Office or Other LAN
A-1. Checking Out Something from -CURRENT (ls(1)):
A-2. Using SSH to check out the src/ tree:
A-3. Checking Out the Version of ls(1) in the 6-STABLE Branch:
A-4. Creating a List of Changes (as Unified Diffs) to ls(1)
A-5. Finding Out What Other Module Names Can Be Used:
</code>